Penny machines, also known as elongated coin machines or pressed penny machines, have been a staple at amusement parks, zoos, and tourist attractions for decades. These machines transform ordinary pennies into unique, elongated souvenirs with intricate designs featuring popular characters, landmarks, and logos. In this blog post, we will delve into the world of copper inserts for penny machines and explore the artistry and craftsmanship behind these cherished keepsakes.
A Brief History of Penny Machines
The origin of penny machines dates back to the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, where the first elongated coins were made as souvenirs. Since then, these machines have become a popular fixture at various attractions, allowing visitors to create tangible memories of their experiences. The process involves placing a penny, along with a copper insert, into the machine, which then presses and stretches the coin, imprinting it with a custom design.
The Importance of Copper Inserts
Copper inserts play a crucial role in the process of creating elongated coins. These inserts, typically made of copper or a copper alloy, are placed alongside the penny in the machine. When the machine applies pressure, the copper insert helps to distribute the force evenly across the penny, ensuring a clean and detailed impression of the design. Additionally, the copper insert can enhance the final appearance and durability of the pressed penny, as it may add a richer color and prevent the coin from tarnishing over time.
The Art of Designing Copper Inserts
Designing copper inserts for penny machines is a meticulous process that requires a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of the pressing technique. Artists and designers must consider the size and shape of the penny, as well as the intricacies of the desired design, when creating the copper insert. The design itself is often a reflection of the attraction or event it represents, and can include intricate patterns, typography, and images.
Once the design is finalized, it is etched or engraved onto a die, which is then used to create the copper insert. The die is carefully crafted to ensure that the design is transferred accurately and with the appropriate level of detail onto the copper insert, which will ultimately be used in the penny machine.
Collecting and Preserving Pressed Pennies
Pressed penny enthusiasts, or exonumia collectors, often seek out unique and rare designs to add to their collections. Some collectors even travel the world in search of elusive penny machines and their distinct copper inserts. To preserve the beauty and longevity of these elongated coins, collectors may store them in special albums, display cases, or protective sleeves, keeping them safe from the elements and potential damage.
The Enduring Charm of Copper Inserts and Penny Machines
Copper inserts for penny machines continue to captivate the hearts of collectors and casual tourists alike. These small pieces of art not only serve as a reminder of the places we've been and the memories we've made, but they also showcase the craftsmanship and creativity of the artists who design them. So, the next time you come across a penny machine at your favorite attraction, don't hesitate to create a lasting memory with the help of a copper insert.