Introduction
Welcome to the marvelous world of copper and zinc pennies machines! In this blog post, we will embark on a journey through time, exploring the fascinating history and evolution of these machines, and how they have become a cherished part of our culture. From the humble beginnings of the penny press to the modern-day elongated coin machines, we will delve into the inner workings of these machines and discover the magic behind the transformation of ordinary pennies into unique and memorable keepsakes.
The Birth of the Penny Press
The story of copper and zinc pennies machines begins in the late 19th century, with the invention of the penny press. This ingenious device was first introduced at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The penny press allowed visitors to insert a penny, which would then be flattened and imprinted with a commemorative design. These elongated coins quickly became popular souvenirs, and the penny press soon found its way to other fairs, amusement parks, and tourist attractions.
The Evolution of the Penny Machine
Over the years, the penny press evolved into the more sophisticated and versatile machines we know today. Modern elongated coin machines are capable of producing a wide variety of designs, ranging from intricate artwork to detailed relief images. These machines can now be found at popular tourist destinations all over the world, and the number of available designs has grown exponentially.
One significant development in the world of copper and zinc pennies machines was the introduction of the zinc penny. Prior to 1982, US pennies were made primarily of copper. However, due to the rising cost of copper, the US Mint began producing pennies with a core of zinc coated with a thin layer of copper. These zinc pennies proved to be more cost-effective and have since become the standard for elongated coin machines.
The Art of Elongated Coins
The designs found on elongated coins are truly works of art. Many of these designs are created by talented artists who specialize in this unique medium. The process of creating an elongated coin design begins with a hand-drawn sketch, which is then refined and digitized. Once the design is finalized, it is engraved onto a steel die, which will be used to press the design onto the pennies.
Elongated coin designs can be incredibly detailed, with some featuring intricate patterns, landscapes, or even portraits. Many designs are specific to the location where the machine is found, such as iconic landmarks, local wildlife, or historical events. Collectors of elongated coins often seek out machines at different locations to add unique and rare designs to their collections.
The Mechanics of Copper and Zinc Pennies Machines
The inner workings of copper and zinc pennies machines are a marvel of engineering. When a user inserts a penny and the appropriate fee (usually two quarters) into the machine, the penny is guided into position between two steel rollers. One of the rollers is engraved with the design that will be pressed onto the penny, while the other roller applies pressure to flatten and elongate the coin.
As the penny passes through the rollers, the pressure causes the metal to flow and stretch, resulting in an elongated coin with the design imprinted on its surface. The entire process takes only a few seconds, and the user is left with a one-of-a-kind souvenir to commemorate their visit.
Collecting Elongated Coins
Collecting elongated coins has become a popular hobby for many enthusiasts. There are thousands of different designs available, and the thrill of discovering a new machine or rare design is a big part of the appeal. Some collectors focus on specific themes, such as coins from national parks or featuring Disney characters, while others seek out coins from specific events or locations.
There are even organizations, such as The Elongated Collectors (TEC), dedicated to the hobby of collecting elongated coins. TEC members share their passion for elongated coins through newsletters, online forums, and even annual conventions where collectors can meet, trade coins, and share stories about their favorite finds.
Conclusion
Copper and zinc pennies machines have come a long way since their humble beginnings at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition. Today, these machines can be found at popular tourist destinations all over the world, offering visitors the
