Metal forging is a versatile process which can be used in areas such as rolling, extrusion and compression forming. This article provides a brief background to metal forging and the most common problems encountered by users of this process
Forging is a metallurgical process that applies intense pressure and heat to metal parts to produce a desired part geometry. The application of forging methods can result in high quality parts with reduced weight, improved stiffness and resistance to wear
The main goal of any metal forming operation is to produce a part with the desired geometry (shape) and properties (e.g., strength). This includes producing parts that are not only strong but also lightweight, tough and resistant to wear or corrosion
In order to achieve these goals, various types of tools are used in metal forming operations including hammers, punches, dies and presses. These tools are often referred to as ※forging tools§ because they are designed specifically for use on metal forgings such as steel plates or bars that have been heated up to very high temperatures during their manufacture (which results in an increase in the hardness of the metal).
most common problems in metal forging